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How 2025 ESG Reforms Will Transform SMEs and Assurance Bodies in 2026

As 2025 came to an end, a remarkable transformation began unfolding across the European sustainability landscape. It did not arrive with loud announcements or dramatic headlines. It came quietly, through legislative adjustments, regulatory refinements and a growing realization among businesses that the ESG world they had been navigating for the past few years was about to change. For many executives, especially within small and medium enterprises, this shift felt like a moment of relief after years of confusion.

For a long time, ESG expectations had grown faster than companies could absorb. Every month brought a new acronym, a new questionnaire from a client, a new scoring system, a new bank requirement or a new sustainability trend. Large corporations learned to adapt because they had the resources to hire specialists. SMEs did not. They were caught in a constant loop of pressure, trying to answer demands that seemed to expand endlessly without ever becoming more coherent.

Then came 2025 and what many now describe as a reset. The European Commission, after listening to feedback from business associations, accountants, consultants and verification professionals, acknowledged something essential. The existing framework was too heavy for many companies. It was technically correct, but operationally overwhelming. So the Commission took action, introducing an adjustment package often referred to as the Omnibus reform. It revised thresholds, simplified requirements and created more breathing room for small companies to approach sustainability in a way that matched their size and capacity.

At the same time, something equally important was taking shape on the other side of the ecosystem. ESG ratings, long criticized for their opacity and inconsistency, were placed under the supervision of the European Securities and Markets Authority. The ESG Rating Regulation, which becomes fully applicable in July 2026, will require rating providers to justify their methods, safeguard impartiality and comply with a structured oversight system. This new level of scrutiny will transform not only the rating agencies but also the verification and assurance bodies that support them.

What makes this moment unusual is the double movement unfolding simultaneously. While SMEs are receiving simplification and more accessible tools, the financial sector and the rating industry are receiving stronger oversight and higher expectations. The result is a new balance that will shape the entire ESG environment in 2026 and beyond.

For SMEs, the arrival of the Voluntary Sustainability Reporting Standard, or VSME, became a turning point. For years, small companies feared that the only way to participate in sustainability conversations was to mimic large corporations. The VSME changed that narrative. It introduced a structured but realistic framework that helps SMEs demonstrate maturity, responsibility and transparency without drowning them in reporting obligations they could not sustain. It gave small businesses a language to express their efforts, but a language written in their scale.

Yet simplification does not mean that ESG expectations disappear. Large corporations, now preparing for external assurance and subject to more detailed sustainability oversight, will continue requesting reliable information from their suppliers. Banks, insurers and investors will not relax their ESG requirements simply because SME obligations were lightened. On the contrary, as data quality becomes central to regulated ratings, the pressure for accurate, consistent and traceable information will grow across supply chains.

This is why SMEs who take simplification as a signal to ignore ESG risk falling behind. The reforms of 2025 did not erase expectations. They reorganized them. They gave companies a cleaner path, but they did not remove the need to walk it. As 2026 begins, SMEs who treat ESG as an opportunity to structure their processes and improve their competitiveness will stand out. Those who remain passive will struggle to keep up with a market that increasingly uses sustainability as a criterion for trust.

Verification and accreditation bodies are also entering a period of intense change. The new regulation on rating providers is not merely a rule for financial actors. It has a ripple effect on the entire assurance ecosystem. Rating providers will require cleaner, verified information to justify their assessments. Companies wishing to claim leadership in sustainability will increasingly turn to independent verification for credibility. Regulators and markets will expect stronger governance, clearer documentation and more robust systems from both verifiers and the accreditation bodies overseeing them.

This shift requires verification bodies to expand their technical expertise, refine their competence management and strengthen their impartiality structures. It requires accreditation bodies to adjust their assessment methodologies, harmonize interpretations and invest in new forms of technical knowledge. The ESG environment of 2026 is no longer dominated by voluntary claims. It is shaped by supervision, accountability and the expectation that sustainability information must be as reliable as financial information.

In this evolving landscape, the role of a guide becomes essential. SMEs need someone who can translate complexity into clarity. Verification bodies need someone who understands both ISO requirements and the realities of regulatory expectations. Eco Fluent Solutions finds itself at the intersection of these needs. By supporting companies in building simple but credible ESG systems, and by helping verification bodies strengthen their compliance with ISO 17029 and related standards, it becomes a bridge between regulation and practice.

As 2026 unfolds, the central question for companies is no longer whether ESG is mandatory. The real question is whether ESG can become an advantage. The reforms of 2025 have made this possible. They created a clearer roadmap for SMEs and a stronger assurance framework for the entire market. Businesses that embrace this moment will not only meet expectations but elevate their competitiveness. Those who delay will spend the next years catching up.

The future of ESG in Europe is not softening. It is maturing. It is becoming more predictable, more structured and more integrated into the way markets evaluate trust. Companies that understand this shift will thrive in the new landscape. Those who wait for further simplification will miss the opportunity this transition offers.

Sustainability is no longer a reporting exercise. It is a marker of credibility. And credibility is becoming the currency of business in 2026.